Einleitung
The steps in this guide outline the procedure to replace the brake shoes on all Focus models in the 2005-2007 generation, except for the ST model, which has rear disc brakes. These instructions also can be used to replace the brake drums, in addition to the shoes. Caution should be exercised when working with brake and suspension components, and proper safety goggles should be worn at all times.
Whenever working on your car's brakes and suspension, work on one side at a time. Keep the other side completely assembled so that you can reference it at any time.
Never drive a car if the brakes on one side only are changed, because the car will "pull" to one side.
Werkzeuge
Ersatzteile
-
-
Jack up the rear of the car and place it on jack stands. Remove the rear wheels and chock the front wheels.
-
Open the hood and locate the brake fluid reservoir.
-
Remove the cap from the brake fluid reservoir and set it aside.
-
Use a turkey baster to remove 2-3 ounces of brake fluid from the reservoir to prevent overflow when working on the brakes.
-
-
-
If you are replacing the brake drums, then follow the appropriate directions for your replacement part: with or without the bearing installed. If you are not replacing the drums, keep in mind that the rear wheel hub bolt that holds the bearing in place must be torqued to 175 ft-lbs.
-
-
-
Use a mallet and a flat head screwdriver to make a small indentation along the edge of the wheel bearing dust cap.
-
Pry the dust cap out of the brake drum with the flat head screwdriver.
-
Remove the 29 mm rear hub bolt nut from the brake drum. This will require either a breaker bar or an impact wrench.
-
-
-
Use a socket wrench with a swivel adapter to remove the four 13 mm bolts from the back of the hub assembly.
-
-
-
Use a flat head screwdriver to remove the two brake shoe retaining clips.
-
Pull the small retaining pins out from the back side of the hub assembly.
-
-
-
Pull the brake shoe assembly off the backing plate.
-
Remove the two springs from the top and bottom of the brake shoes that hold the leading (front) and trailing (rear) shoes together.
-
Remove the leading brake shoe.
-
-
-
Remove the emergency brake cable from the trailing brake shoe by feeding it through its hole in the trailing shoe.
-
-
-
Use a pair of needle nose pliers to remove the small spring that holds the trailing brake shoe to the metal spacer.
-
Remove the trailing brake shoe from the spacer.
-
-
-
Use an aerosol brake cleaner to clean all of the dirt and brake dust from the hub assembly.
-
-
-
Attach the emergency brake cable to the trailing shoe by feeding it through its hole in the trailing shoe.
-
The cable only fits in one orientation. Be patient and keep working at it until it is seated correctly.
-
-
-
Use your hands to compress the pistons of the brake cylinder.
-
Install the brake shoe assembly, being sure that the tops of the shoes are seated correctly on the pistons.
-
Spread the brake shoes far enough apart that the bottoms of the shoes sit on either side of the adjuster.
-
-
-
Reinstall the retainers by first sliding the pins through the back of the hub assembly, and then into the clips.
-
-
-
Place the brake drum back on the hub.
-
Use a rubber mallet to knock the brake drum into place over the shoes.
-
-
-
If you removed the wheel bearing with the brake drum, reinstall the rear hub nut.
-
Reinstall the wheel bearing dust cap.
-
If you removed the brake drum by itself, reinstall the four retaining bolts on the back of the hub assembly.
-
-
-
Place the cap back on the brake fluid reservoir.
-
Turn the key to the "on" position. Press the brake pedal a few times; it should go to the floor once, and then become firm.
-
If needed, remove the reservoir cap and add brake fluid until the level is between the "max" and "min" lines.
-
Close the hood and lower the car back to the ground.
-
Go for a drive and enjoy your new-found stopping power!
10 Kommentare
This guide should also tell you if you are installing a new drum to remove the abs sensor ring from the old drum and put it on the new one. I threw my old drum away without knowing that and now my abs light is on.
Very true: I was a given a 2005 Focus with a glowing ABS light and when I pulled the drums to inspect, sure enough: whoever replaced the drums neglected to install the sensor rings.
And a little confusing because you mention removing the drum by removing the hub, but you show the spindle of the rear hub in place in all the pictures that follow the removing of the drum!
mdare35 -
Here another how to that shows hub removed in case anyone else is as easily confused as me!
mdare35 -