Einleitung
The device that makes walking look pedestrian: the much-blogged-about “hoverboard.” You may have seen those super cool kids, effortlessly gliding around the supermarket while you’re stuck walking the produce section—like a chump. You may have thought to yourself, “Should I get one of those highly advanced, futuristic wheeled-transport platforms? And if I do, will it spontaneously combust, as I’ve seen so many times on YouTube?” Only teardown will tell if this self-balancing scooter will be up to snuff on safety, and repairability.
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Werkzeuge
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Just how much "swag" does this Swagway pack? The specs are a good place to start looking:
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Hard ABS outer body casing
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Aluminum wheels with rubber tires
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10 MPH top speed
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23" x 7.3" x 7.3"
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"Top Quality Brand" lithium battery
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We found some super reassuring warning labels.
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"Risk of Death or Serious Injury"? Yep, nothing to worry about here.
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Looks like someone flunked out of a certification. There’s a suspicious hole in that line of approvals…
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Phillips #2 screws secure the two bottom covers, so it's not long before we're well within the belly of the beast.
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Things look… not bad! Given these boards' reputation, we weren't expecting clean insides.
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Each foot pad has two infrared sensors. Stepping down on the pad pushes a peg between emitter and receiver; when all four sensors are blocked, you are ready to roll.
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Those sensor switches live on the backs of the two gyro boards—one for each wheel. Each board is home to:
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Invensense MPU6050 6-axis gyroscope+accelerometer
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Changjiang Electronics Technology Co., LTD (JCET) CJ78M05 0.5 A / 5 V voltage regulator
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The real star of the show here is the
firestarterlithium ion battery pack. -
Looks like we’ve got a “Shilly-car” lithium battery operating at 36 V with 4.4 Ah (that works out to 158 Wh—just over four times the capacity of an iPad Pro).
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Inside, we find a tidy block of 20 LG ICR18650B4 batteries with their own protection board. We’re glad to see a reputable brand in here!
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Their nominal voltage is much higher than the 158 Wh listed on the shrinkwrap. Li-ion batteries shouldn't be fully discharged, so the battery protection board probably limits the pack to the label's specs.
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The motor power lines have some interesting (read: completely mismatched) color coordination going on—fixers take note.
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Here's what we found on a quick tour of the main board:
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GigaDevice GD32F103 ARM Cortex-M3
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Six half-H bridge motor drivers, made up of two large MOSFETs each
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Changjiang Electronics Technology Co., LTD CJ78M05 0.5A/5V voltage regulator
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Two pairs of 0.007 ohm resistors by the power inlet (R007).
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Saving the best for last(ish), we cracked open one of the mysteriously heavy wheels to get a look at the brushless DC motor.
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Inside we find oodles of coiled copper wire, three large power leads (one for each of the three phases) and five leads for Hall effect sensors (for position tracking).
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The motor control board will let the motor know when to switch across those wires, making for a nice smooth ride.
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Real quick though, let's take a peek at the UL-certified charger. After all, house fires from charging hoverboards have been reported...
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To be honest, it looks pretty messy, but we don't like to judge a charger by its... random epoxy? So we consulted charger guru Ken Shiriff of Righto.com, who said:
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"Looks like a straightforward flyback switching power supply. I don’t see any cause for complaints...The charger looks solid. I don’t see any corners cut. The design is ‘unchallenging’—they didn’t try to make it as small as possible; Apple probably would have made it half the size."
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So hey, as long as you have a real Swagway, with a real UL-certified charger, you should be fine? Probably.
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Board-wise, we note:
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A Leadtrend LD7575 green-mode PWM controller
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Jaw-like etches that are PCB spark gaps, which protect circuitry from voltage surges
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Swagway Repairability Score: 8 out of 10 (10 is easiest to repair).
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Modular design with good use of connectors means many components can be easily replaced.
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Only Phillips #2 screws are used—nothing proprietary.
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The battery is easy to replace.
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Inconsistent wire colors makes reassembly tricky.
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We couldn't get the tire off—replacing a worn-out tire will probably mean a new wheel and hub motor.
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10 Kommentare
These Motors are AC brushless induction motors, not standard DC Motors.
allanxp4 -
I fixed my broken hover board but I'm looking for one of the 4pin hole for the charging cord that goes inside.
Joseph -
Anyone know where the serial number is? Trying to ID the manufacturer of my board--having trouble. Wanna make sure it's not under recall. Thanks! I should add that I'm 99 percent sure it's a SwagWay board.
Lance G. -