Andevo

Andevo waren die Sklaven, eine der historischen drei Kasten im Königreich Madagaskar (Merina) von Madagaskar zusammen mit den Andriana (Adligen) und den Hova (Freien Bürgern). „Andevo“ und andere soziale Kasten gab es auch in anderen großen ethnischen Gruppen der Malagasy, zum Beispiel den Betsileo.

↑ Janice Harper: Endangered Species: Health, Illness, and Death Among Madagascar’s People of the Forest. Carolina Academic Press 2002: S. 30, 106–107, 127–129. Archivlink ISBN 978-0-89089-238-1
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↑ Steven L. Danver: Native Peoples of the World: An Encyclopedia of Groups, Cultures and Contemporary Issues: S. 61. (Google Books) Routledge 2015. ISBN 978-1-317-46400-6, Quote: „Historically, Merina had the most stratified caste system in Africa, divided into three distinct categories: nobles (Andriana), freemen (Hova), and slaves (Andevo ). These three castes were further divided into subclasses.“
↑ Sandra Evers: Constructing History, Culture and Inequality: The Betsileo in the Extreme Southern Highlands of Madagascar. BRILL Academic 2002: S. 2, 40–42. Google Books ISBN 90-04-12460-8

[Harper2002p30-1] Janice Harper: Endangered Species: Health, Illness, and Death Among Madagascar’s People of the Forest. Carolina Academic Press 2002: S. 30, 106–107, 127–129. Archivlink ISBN 978-0-89089-238-1

[giulio53-2] ↑

[3] Steven L. Danver: Native Peoples of the World: An Encyclopedia of Groups, Cultures and Contemporary Issues: S. 61. (Google Books) Routledge 2015. ISBN 978-1-317-46400-6, Quote: „Historically, Merina had the most stratified caste system in Africa, divided into three distinct categories: nobles (Andriana), freemen (Hova), and slaves (Andevo ). These three castes were further divided into subclasses.“

[Evers2002p2-4] Sandra Evers: Constructing History, Culture and Inequality: The Betsileo in the Extreme Southern Highlands of Madagascar. BRILL Academic 2002: S. 2, 40–42. Google Books ISBN 90-04-12460-8